The Inner Hebrides Guide: Islands, Highlights and Travel Tips
The Inner Hebrides are among the most captivating corners of Scotland. Stretching along the country’s west coast, this scattered group of islands combines dramatic landscapes with a strong Gaelic identity, vibrant wildlife, and a sense of remoteness that feels worlds away from the mainland.
Whether you are dreaming of exploring the rugged Isle of Skye, sipping whisky on Islay, or strolling across the white sands of Tiree, this guide will give you everything you need to plan your trip.
Key Takeaways
The Inner Hebrides are a collection of more than 35 inhabited islands and 44 uninhabited larger islets, including Skye, Mull, Islay, Jura, Colonsay, Coll, Tiree, and the Small Isles.
The largest town is Portree on Skye, which serves as a gateway to the wider islands.
Access and travel around the islands is varied, with options by air via Hebridean Air Services, ferries, bridges and causeways.
Compared with the Outer Hebrides, the Inner group is closer to the mainland, easier to reach, and slightly less weather-exposed.
Seasonal planning is essential: summer brings long days and festivals, while winter offers tranquillity but fewer transport connections.
Each island has its own unique appeal, from whisky heritage and Gaelic culture to beaches, hiking and wildlife.
What are the Inner Hebrides?
The Inner Hebrides Scotland are the easternmost part of the Hebridean archipelago, also known as the Hebrides. With around 35 inhabited islands and more than 40 uninhabited ones, they cover a vast area from Skye in the north to Islay in the south.
Unlike the Outer Hebrides, which are further out into the Atlantic, the Inner group sits closer to the mainland and enjoys more regular connections. Despite this, they remain wild and distinct, shaped by volcanic origins, centuries of Norse influence, and a strong Gaelic tradition.
What Islands Make up the Inner Hebrides?
The Inner Hebrides are split into two main clusters:
Northern Inner Hebrides: dominated by Skye and the Small Isles – Rum, Eigg, Muck and Canna.
Southern Inner Hebrides: including Mull, Iona, Staffa, Islay, Jura, Colonsay, Coll and Tiree.
Each has its own identity:
Skye
Skye is home to the dramatic Cuillin mountains, Trotternish Ridge, and cultural hub of Portree.
Colonsay
Colonsay is famed for its beaches and annual festivals.
Tiree
Nicknamed the ‘Hawaii of the North’, Tiree is one of Scotland’s sunniest islands, with wide sandy bays and excellent windsurfing.
Coll
Coll is a quiet haven and recognised as a Dark Sky island, perfect for stargazing.
Mull
Mull is excellent wildlife watching, is home to Tobermory’s colourful harbour and nearby to Iona Abbey.
Islay
Islay is world-famous for whisky distilleries and birdlife.
Jura
Jura has rugged wilderness with fewer than 250 residents and hundreds of deer.
Small Isles
The Small isles each have their own unique character, from Rùm’s volcanic peaks to Eigg’s community-owned spirit.
How to Visit the Inner Hebrides
Visiting requires a little planning, but that is part of the adventure.
By air: Hebridean Air Services operates scheduled flights linking Oban with Coll, Tiree and Colonsay, with seasonal variations. Flights provide faster access and unforgettable aerial views.
Take a look at the latest flight schedules and book your journey with Hebridean Air Services to start exploring the islands with ease.
By ferry: Caledonian MacBrayne (CalMac) operates the majority of services, linking Oban, Mallaig, and other mainland ports to islands like Mull, Islay, Tiree, and Coll.
By bridge/causeway: Skye is linked to the mainland via the Skye Bridge; the Clachan Bridge connects Seil to the mainland; and Danna is reached by causeway.
Island hopping: Once you’ve arrived, smaller ferries and local boat services can connect you between islands, making multi-stop itineraries possible.
Travel tip: Schedules vary seasonally. In summer, routes are frequent but demand is high, so book in advance. In winter, fewer crossings operate, but the reward is solitude.
What are the Best Inner Hebrides Islands to Visit?
It depends on what you are seeking. Here’s a breakdown:
For peace and beaches: Tiree, Coll and Colonsay, where sandy bays and slower living dominate.
For scenery and adventure: Skye and Mull, with mountain hikes, waterfalls and geological wonders.
For whisky and heritage: Islay and Jura, home to legendary distilleries and deep Gaelic traditions.
For wildlife: Rùm and Eigg, rich in seabirds, seals and marine life.
For spirituality and history: Iona, where St Columba founded his abbey, a key site in Scottish Christianity.
What is the Largest City in the Inner Hebrides?
There are no cities in the Inner Hebrides, but the largest settlement is Portree on the Isle of Skye. With a population of around 2,500, it is a bustling harbour town with accommodation, restaurants, cultural events, and excellent access to the rest of the island. It serves as the perfect base for exploring Skye.
What is the Difference Between the Inner and Outer Hebrides?
Geography: The Inner Hebrides lie closer to the mainland; the Outer Hebrides stretch further into the Atlantic.
Weather: Both are shaped by Atlantic conditions, but the Outer Hebrides are more exposed, with stronger winds and waves.
Accessibility: Inner Hebrides islands are easier to reach, with more frequent ferries, flights and bridges.
Culture: Both share a strong Gaelic identity, though the Outer Hebrides tend to have higher numbers of Gaelic speakers.
Population: The Inner Hebrides generally have larger populations and more facilities, whereas the Outer group is more remote.
Culture, Food and Festivals
The Inner Hebrides are as rich culturally as they are scenically. Gaelic is still spoken on several islands, with music, poetry and folklore passed down generations. Local food is another highlight - fresh seafood, artisan cheese, and, of course, whisky.
Festivals bring these traditions to life. Highlights include:
Islay Festival of Music and Malt (Fèis Ìle): a celebration of whisky and heritage.
Colonsay Book Festival – Scotland’s smallest literary festival with a big reputation.
Tiree Music Festival – award-winning and family-friendly, showcasing Scottish music by the beach.
Practical Tips for Travellers
When to go: May to September offers long daylight hours, festivals, and mild weather. Winter offers dramatic landscapes and fewer crowds.
Getting around: Car hire is useful on larger islands like Skye and Mull, but smaller islands like Coll, Tiree and Colonsay can be explored on foot or by bicycle.
Accommodation: Options range from B&Bs and boutique hotels to self-catering cottages and campsites. Advance booking is essential in summer.
Wildlife etiquette: Respect protected areas and watch wildlife from a distance.
Final Thoughts
The Inner Hebrides islands are more than just destinations - they are places of atmosphere and story, shaped by sea, wind and tradition. Whether you arrive for a weekend on Islay, a week of hiking on Skye, or a summer beach escape on Tiree, the Inner Hebrides offer one of the richest travel experiences in Scotland.